Harvesting machine

Forest certification standards set principles and criteria that are universally applicable and not negotiable. The standard documents consist of core 'Principles', under which a number of compliance Criteria are listed. Each national initiative develops Indicators and Verifiers for each Criterion, which detail the necessary measures to deliver the Principles and Criteria. Guidance is provided to clarify the requirements of Indicators where necessary.

The following hierarchy describes the function of each level in the certification standards:

  • Principle - What is wanted
  • Criterion - What needs to happen
  • Indicator - What can be measured

The documents and templates developed as part of the group certification project aim to assist owners in complying with certification principles.

Disclaimer: All templates and documents developed for this project were designed for use with the Irish certification standards valid at the time of the project. The templates featured in this Forest Management Manual may require updating to ensure compliance with changes that came into effect after this project was completed. No liability will be accepted by DAFM or the project partners for the supply or use of these templates and documents. Forest owners are advised to get independent advice in relation to forest management and forest certification.
A review and revision of templates and documents featured on this website is currently being undertaken with funding support from DAFM under the Woodland Support Projects 2021/2022. Any new or revised documentation will be uploaded as soon as this becomes available and will contain a revision date in the document-footer. The above disclaimer includes any new or revised templates or documents developed under the Woodland Support Projects 2021/2022 and under the Forestry Promotions Projects 2023/2024.

arrowOriginal Full Forest Management Manual drafted for the original DAFM Pilot Project can be downloaded Here pdf s

For ease of reference, the most recent individual templates are listed below under general Principles employed in forest certification standards:

Table of Contents Forest Management Manual pdf s
Glossary of Terms pdf s

1: Compliance with Laws and Certification Principles

Tem.1.5a Illegal/Unauthorised Activity Policy [Only applicable to large forests over 200Ha] pdf s
Tem.1.5a Illegal/Unauthorised Activity Policy [Only applicable to large forests over 200Ha] word s
Tem.1.5b Record of Illegal/Unauthorised Activity pdf s
Tem.1.5b Record of Illegal/Unauthorised Activity word s

2: Tenure and Use Rights and Responsibilities

Tem.2.1 Legal Ownership/Third Party Rights pdf s
Tem.2.1 Legal Ownership/Third Party Rights word s

3: Indigenous Peoples' Rights

4: Community Relations and Workers' Rights

Tem.4.1 Third Party Rights Granted Notification Letter pdf s
Tem.4.1 Third Party Rights Granted Notification Letter word s
Tem.4.1a Third Party Rights Granted Notification Letter (hunting) pdf s
Tem.4.1a Third Party Rights Granted Notification Letter (hunting) word s
Tem.4.2a Operational Monitoring Checklist pdf s
Tem.4.2a Operational Monitoring Checklist word s
Tem.4.2b Emergency/Contingency Planning pdf s
Tem.4.2b Emergency/Contingency Planning word s
Tem.4.2c Training (Competency) and Insurance Record (Forestry Worker | Shooting & Game)pdf s
Tem.4.2c Training (Competency) and Insurance Record excel2 s
Tem.4.2d Accident and Incident Reporting Record pdf s
Tem.4.2d Accident and Incident Reporting Record word s
Tem.4.3e Lone Working Emergency Plan pdf s
Tem.4.3e Lone Working Emergency Plan word s

5: Benefits from the Forest

Tem.5.1 Annual FMU Budget pdf s
Tem.5.1 Annual FMU Budget excel2 s
Tem.5.3 Tree Sales Agreement (ITGA) pdf s

6: Environmental Impact

Tem.6.1 Environmental Impact Assessment pdf s 
Tem.6.1 Environmental Impact Assessment word s
Tem.6.2 Third Party Rights Held Notification Letter pdf s
Tem.6.2 Third Party Rights Held Notification Letter word s
Tem.6.6a Integrated Pest Management Strategy pdf s
Tem.6.6b Pesticide Use Record pdf s
Tem.6.6b Pesticide Use Record excel2 s
Tem.6.7 Waste Disposal Policy pdf s

7: Management Plan

The Forest Management Plan consists of two parts: the Forest Management Plan (Tem.7.1a) and the Forest Inventory and Work Plan (Tem.7.1b)

Tem.7.1a Forest Management Plan (FMP) pdf s
Tem.7.1a Forest Management Plan (FMP) word s
Tem.7.1b Forest Inventory and Work Plan pdf s
Tem.7.1b Forest Inventory and Work Plan excel2 s
Tem.7.1c Forest Management Plan (FMP) - Notes pdf s
Tem.7.1d Forest Management Plan (FMP) - Summary Plan pdf s
Tem.7.1d Forest Management Plan (FMP) - Summary Plan word s
Tem.7.3 Work Planning Checklist pdf s
Tem.7.3 Work Planning Checklist word s
Tem.7.3a Harvesting Site Commencement Checklist pdf s
Tem.7.3a Harvesting Site Commencement Checklist word s

8: Monitoring and Assessment

        Tem.8.1c Forestry Operations Contract  pdf s
        Tem.8.1c Forestry Operations Contract Tem.8.1c Forestry Operations Contract  word s

See also Part 4: Monitoring Plan Summary of the Forest Management Plan (Tem.7.1.a pdf s)

9: Maintenance of High Conservation Value Forests

See Forest Management Plan (Tem.7.1.a pdf s) and FMP Notes (Tem.7.1c pdf s) containing a decision tree for identifying High Conservation Value Forests.

10: Plantations

Plantations should adhere to Principles 1-9 above. See Forest Management Plan (Tem.7.1.a pdf s)

 

For more information on forest certification standards, see www.fsc.org , www.pefc.org and www.pefc.ie 

Natural Regeneration

The Group Management Manual sets out guidelines for the Management of a Group for Forest Certification purposes.

Following the completion of this pilot project, documents used for the group certification project will be available on request for those wishing to set up a forest certification group.

Disclaimer: All templates and documents developed for this project were designed for use with the Irish certification standards valid at the time of the project. The templates featured in the Group Management Manual may require updating to ensure compliance with changes that came into effect after this project was completed. No liability will be accepted by DAFM or the project partners for the supply or use of these templates and documents. Forest owners are advised to get independent advice in relation to forest management and forest certification.
A review and revision of templates and documents featured on this website is currently being undertaken with funding support from DAFM under the Woodland Support Projects 2021/2022. Any new or revised documentation will be uploaded as soon as this becomes available and will contain a revision date in the document-footer. The above disclaimer includes any new or revised templates or documents developed under the Woodland Support Projects 2021/2022 and under the Forestry Promotions Projects 2023/2024.

The Group Management Manual consists of the following documents:


Doc.00a Glossary 
Doc.01 Group Rules - document setting out specific requirements members of the group have to comply with as defined by the forest certification standard.  
Doc.02 Consent Form - membership application form and consent form in which group members agree to comply with Group Rules and agree to pay an annual membership fee for a minimum of 5 years.
Doc.03 Group Member Register  - Record of details of group members and their forest holdings.
Doc.04 Group Corrective Action Request (CAR) Record - List of Corrective Action Requests identified for the group that have to be addressed following pre-assessment visit or audit.
Doc.05 Group Member Training - a speadsheet for recording training undergone by group members.
Doc.06 Group Personnel Training Record - Record of training certs and qualifications.
Doc.07 Forest Data - Record of details of member forests within the group.
Doc.08 Audit Checklist - checklist used by Auditor and Group Manager when inspecting member forests as part of an Audit or pre-assessment visit.
Doc.09a Audit Plan - typical letter prior to audit detailing audit date, time and place. 
Doc.09b Audit Report - List of findings (Non-Conformities (NCs) and Observations identified at Audit with CARs.
Doc.10a Membership Decision Record - Form used by Auditor to decide on acceptance of member to Group.
Doc.10b Confirmation of Membership - Copy of a typical confirmation letter when accepted to group.
Doc.11 Suspension/Withdrawal Notification - where member is in breach of group rules and certification standard.
Doc.12 Complaint Record - record of any complaints received and how they were dealt with.
Doc.13a Stakeholder List - List of National and Local stakeholders to be circulated with Stakeholder Consultation details.
Doc.13b Stakeholder Site Notice *) - Example of a typical Site Notice to be placed at forest entrances at time of Stakeholder Consultation.
Doc.13c Stakeholder Briefing Information - Short note explaining when and for what time period Stakeholder Consultation will be undertaken throughout the forest certification process. 
Doc.14 Sales Information and Trademark Use - Information on the use of Trademarks. The use of trademarks is very specific for each forest certification scheme. For more information see www.fsc.org and www.pefc.org
Doc.15 Company Structure & Roles  (see also Group Structure)
Doc.16 Annual Monitoring Report - record of activities over past 12 months, any changes to FMP, incidents, etc and planned activities for next 12 months.
Doc.17 Certification Process Flow (see also Group Certification Process)
Doc.18 Documentary Requirements for Forest Certification in Ireland 
Doc.19 GDPR Statement (general)

*) Guidance on Placement of Site notices, can be found in the Forest Service Circular 15/2017 Placement of Site Notices pdf s and can also be found attached to the site notices, as included in Circular 17 of 2020. Amendment to Guidance on Site Notices for Afforestation and Forest Roads was published October 2023, see Circular 23 of 2023 

Additional Resources relating to Group Certification:

For additional information on forest management certification for groups as defined by the forest certification schemes, see www.fsc.org and www.pefc.org 

DangerSignIn addition to the two manuals that were developed as part of the pilot project, a range of resource materials is available online. The below Resource Library has gathered information from various reference sources in one convenient place. While every attempt has been made to include as many up to date relevant resources as possible, this list is not exhaustive and may be subject to change.

arrow Forest Service Guidelines

Forest Service (DAFM) Guidelines should be adhered to for any forestry operation and can be found on the Forest Service, DAFM website  

See Forest Service Environmental Information & Guidelines on the new DAFM website and previous DAFM suite of Environmental Guidelines.

Conditions attached to licences for forestry operations often refer to these DAFM Guidelines.

The list of old and new environmental guidelines now available on the GOV.IE Website includes:

  • Forest Biodiversity Guidelines
  • Forest Protection Guidelines
  • Forestry and Kerry Slug Guidelines
  • Forestry and Otter Guidelines
  • Forests and Water
  • Forestry and the Landscape Guidelines
  • Forest Recreation in Ireland - A Guide for Forest Owners and Managers
  • Native Woodland Establishment GPC9 and GPC10
  • Woodland for Water
  • Aerial Fertilisation Requirements (June 2015)
  • Forestry and Water Quality Guidelines
  • Forestry and Archaeology Guidelines
  • Forest Harvesting and Environmental Guidelines
  • Forestry and Freshwater Pearl Mussel Requirements, (DAFM, 2008)
  • Land Types for Afforestation
  • Environmental Requirements for Afforestation
  • DRAFT Plan for Forests & Freshwater Pearl Mussel in Ireland

Forest Service regularly updates Registered Foresters and Contractors with additional information on forestry schemes, see Forest Service Scheme Circulars

Forestry Standards Manual (2023 Working Document)

arrow Forestry Act, 2014

The Forestry Act, 2014 came into force 24th May 2017, for more information, 
see Circular 08 - 2017 Commencement Forestry Act, 2014

See also 'Forestry Act 2014' on the Teagasc website and 'Forestry and the Law' on the DAFM website for the Legal and Regulatory Framework relevant to Irish Forestry.

arrow EUDR - EU Deforestation Regulation 

The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) was published in June 2023.
Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM) is designated as Competent Authority for the EU Deforestation Regulation.

arrow Thinning and Felling Practices 

A good source of information in this regard is http://www.forestry.ie/information-links/thinning-felling-information, including:

See also New Tree Felling Requirements Information Note, 09/06/2017

For more information on Tree Felling Licences, see DAFM Website - Tree Felling Licences

See also Forestry Licence Viewer

arrow Health & Safety Guidelines

Health & Safety Guidelines can be found on the Health & Safely Authority (HSA) Website, for example:

arrow Site Safety Guides

Information on Site Safety Guides can be found on the UK Forest Industry Safety Accord (FISA) Website

A comprehensive list is also appended to Doc.05 Group Member Training of Group Management Manual

Health and Safety Authority - Irish Forestry Safety Guides (IFSG)  A suite of Safety Guides modified for Irish use by kind permission of FISA, including:

arrow Plant Health, Habitats & Biodiversity

A good source of information in this regard is www.forestry.ie

See http://www.forestry.ie/information-links/pests-diseases
and http://www.forestry.ie/information-links/invasive-species

Pest Information Notes on various pests are available from the Forest Health section of the Forest Service Website.

See also invasives.ie 
and the National Biodiversity Data Centre  (www.biodiversityireland.ie
and All-Ireland Pollinator Plan

For guidance on Biosecurity measures, see:

For Habitat classification, see A Guide to Habitats in Ireland - by Julie A. Fossitt  (Sometimes referred to as the Fossitt Guide)

National Roads Authority Guidance:

arrow High Conservation Value Forests (HCVF)

Sources to assist in the identification of HCVF:

Protected sites in Ireland:

Other Useful NPWS Guidance :

arrowChemical Control

arrowRoading

arrowTimber Transport

arrowIllegal Dumping:

Illegal dumping is a major problem in Irish forests and requires constant monitoring.
One way of reporting incidents of illegal dumping and other environmental pollution is via the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 'See it? Say it!' App
The 'See it? Say it!' App was developed to help report environmental pollution straight from a phone. Using the App, a person can take a photograph of a pollution incident, whether it is flytipping, water pollution or littering, add a quick description and their contact details and send the message with automatic GPS location coordinates for follow up by the relevant authority. The App is Free and is available from the AppStore and GooglePlay.

arrowNational Forest Certification Standards:

arrow Forest Protection from Fire:

arrow Private Forest Certification in Ireland:

arrowOther Useful Information Links:

 

 Links last updated: 15th July 2024